Ocean Atlas · Animals

Sharks

Sicklefin lemon shark

Negaprion acutidens

A calm, heavy-bodied shark that often rests on the sand at Moʻorea's deeper sites. We watch, never feed.

EndangeredIn 11 Atlas countries

Endangered (IUCN, 2020) means it is at very high risk of extinction in the wild.

Length

Usually up to about 3.1 m (10 ft); the largest recorded was about 3.8 m (12.5 ft)

Weight

Not reliably measured

What it eats

Mostly fish that live near the seabed, which make up over 90% of its diet, and sometimes squid, octopus, crabs, prawns and rays.

Around people

Potentially dangerous, respect

How it lives

A slow, heavy shark that often cruises near the bottom or rests on the sand. Around Moʻorea, scientists have identified individual lemon sharks from photos for years. One study recorded 32 sharks in 2,589 sightings over 541 dives at a site in the north of the island.

Where it goes

It stays close to home: most sharks that were tagged were found again within about 2 km of where they were tagged. At Moʻorea, the same individuals are recognised at the same sites over many years.

We only draw a journey on the map when scientists have tracked it or clearly documented it. For this animal we have not found one yet.

Populations

Around Moʻorea, divers meet lemon sharks at northern sites such as Mamaru, Eden Park, The Twins and Tiki. In the past they were the main draw of shark-feeding dives. French Polynesia banned feeding sharks in October 2017, and we do not join dives that feed sharks.

Meet it respectfully

Usually shy with divers and moves away when approached, but it is a large shark with a few recorded unprovoked bites. Never feed, touch or follow it. Stay low and calm near the bottom and let it pass.

Fun fact

Tap the bulb to light it up.

Where you may meet it

Sicklefin lemon shark in the Ocean Atlas

Places we have researched where this animal is recorded. It is never guaranteed, and some places are for watching from the boat only.

FijiTanzaniaW. SaharaCanadaKazakhstanUzbekistanPapua New GuineaIndonesiaArgentinaDem. Rep. CongoSomaliaKenyaSudanChadRussiaFalkland Is.Fr. S. Antarctic LandsTimor-LesteSouth AfricaLesothoUruguayBrazilSurinameFranceZimbabweBotswanaNamibiaSenegalMaliMauritaniaBeninNigerNigeriaCameroonTogoGhanaCôte d'IvoireGuineaGuinea-BissauLiberiaSierra LeoneBurkina FasoCentral African Rep.CongoGabonEq. GuineaZambiaMalawiMozambiqueeSwatiniAngolaBurundiIsraelLebanonMadagascarPalestineGambiaTunisiaAlgeriaJordanUnited Arab EmiratesQatarKuwaitIraqOmanVanuatuCambodiaThailandLaosMyanmarVietnamNorth KoreaSouth KoreaMongoliaIndiaBangladeshBhutanNepalPakistanAfghanistanTajikistanKyrgyzstanTurkmenistanIranSyriaArmeniaUkraineRomaniaBulgariaGreeceTurkeyAlbaniaCroatiaPortugalSpainNew CaledoniaSolomon Is.New ZealandAustraliaSri LankaChinaTaiwanItalyAzerbaijanGeorgiaPhilippinesMalaysiaBruneiSloveniaEritreaJapanParaguayYemenSaudi ArabiaN. CyprusCyprusMoroccoEgyptLibyaEthiopiaDjiboutiSomalilandUgandaRwandaBosnia and Herz.MacedoniaSerbiaMontenegroKosovoS. SudanMoʻorea, French PolynesiaRurutu, French PolynesiaBaird Bay and Eyre Peninsula, AustraliaBarunguba and Narooma, AustraliaBremer Bay, AustraliaCairns, Port Douglas and the Ribbon Reefs, AustraliaChristmas Island, AustraliaCocos (Keeling) Islands, AustraliaLady Elliot Island, AustraliaLord Howe Island, AustraliaNingaloo, AustraliaRowley Shoals, AustraliaTasman Peninsula and Eaglehawk Neck, AustraliaMaria Island and the east coast, AustraliaLa Digue, SeychellesMahé, SeychellesPraslin and Curieuse, SeychellesKadavu and the Great Astrolabe Reef, FijiPacific Harbour and Beqa Lagoon, FijiSavusavu and Vanua Levu, FijiTaveuni and Viani Bay, FijiYasawa and Drawaqa Manta Channel, FijiDhofar and the Hallaniyat Islands, OmanMusandam and Khasab, OmanMuscat and the Daymaniyat Islands, OmanFuvahmulah, MaldivesHanifaru Bay, Baa Atoll, MaldivesSouth Ari Atoll, MaldivesOkinawa, JapanBourail, Poé and Déva, New CaledoniaNouméa and the Great Southern Lagoon, New CaledoniaPoindimié and Hienghène, New CaledoniaÎle des Pins (Kunié), New CaledoniaAmed, Bali, IndonesiaGili Trawangan, IndonesiaKomodo, IndonesiaGili Air, IndonesiaMaratua and Derawan, IndonesiaRaja Ampat, IndonesiaNusa Penida, IndonesiaLovina, Bali, IndonesiaXiaoliuqiu, TaiwanHualien, TaiwanKavieng and New Ireland, Papua New GuineaKimbe Bay, Papua New GuineaMilne Bay, Papua New GuineaTufi (Oro Province), Papua New Guinea

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Sources for this page

Facts checked 25 September 2026. Photos: Unsplash licence, or Creative Commons as shown on each photo.

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