White-beaked dolphin
Lagenorhynchus albirostris
A strong, sociable dolphin of cold North Atlantic shelf waters, and no sighting is ever a promise.
Least Concern (IUCN, 2018) means it is not at high risk of extinction now. The species is widespread, and its population trend is unknown.




Photos show the species, not always the places on this page.
Length
Adults are usually about 2.4 to 2.8 m (7.9 to 9.2 ft). The longest recorded male was about 3.1 m (10.2 ft). Males are larger than females.
Weight
Adults are usually about 200 to 300 kg (440 to 660 lb). The heaviest recorded was 354 kg (780 lb). Another source gives up to about 350 kg.
Next to a person
About one and a half times as long as an adult is tall, and as heavy as three or four adults
What it eats
Mostly fish such as cod, whiting and haddock, depending on the region. It also takes squid, octopus and bottom-living crustaceans now and then.
Around people
Wild, let them come
How it lives
It can live to more than 30 years. Groups are usually small, often under 10 animals (mean of 3.86 in 2016 surveys), though groups of 20 are noted elsewhere and hundreds or thousands have been recorded together. It is fast and powerful and often rides the bow waves of boats. It has been seen hunting alongside orcas and baleen whales.
Where it goes
It prefers shelf waters less than 200 m deep, but also occurs in deeper water off Greenland. Off Scotland sightings show a seasonal pattern, with a peak in July and more inshore sightings. No single migration route is described in the sources opened.
We only draw a journey on the map when scientists have tracked it or clearly documented it. For this animal we have not found one yet.
Populations
It is Least Concern (IUCN, 2018), with an unknown population trend. NAMMCO puts the overall population well over 300,000. Survey counts include about 91,277 around Iceland (2007), about 67,138 in the North Sea (2022), 2,747 in West Greenland and 2,140 in East Greenland (2015). It is abundant in the northern North Sea and is also found along the Dutch coast. Threats include accidental capture in nets and small-scale hunting in Norway, the Faroe Islands, Greenland and Iceland.
Meet it respectfully
Let the dolphins decide. Keep your boat steady and slow, never chase, circle, touch, feed or swim at them, and leave if they move away. Keep extra space around mothers and calves. They often ride bow waves, but that is their choice, not something to encourage by speeding up. Local rules were not found in the sources opened, so follow your skipper and local guidance. A sighting is never guaranteed.
Fun fact
Tap the bulb to light it up.
Its short beak is only about 5 to 8 cm long.
It has been seen hunting alongside orcas and baleen whales.
It can live to more than 30 years.
White-beaked dolphin in the Ocean Atlas
Places we have researched where this animal is recorded. It is never guaranteed, and some places are for watching from the boat only.
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Sources for this page
- IUCN Red List, 2018
- NAMMCO, White-beaked dolphin
- ASCOBANS, Lagenorhynchus albirostris
- ORCA, White-beaked dolphin
Facts checked 5 October 2026. Photos: Unsplash licence, or Creative Commons as shown on each photo.
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