Ocean Atlas · Animals

Dolphins

Pantropical spotted dolphin

Stenella attenuata

Warm-water spotted dolphins that often travel in large mixed schools. Their spots build with age, and they dive deeper at night to chase deep-water prey.

Least ConcernIn 56 Atlas countries

Least Concern (IUCN, 2018) means it is not at high risk of extinction worldwide today.

Length

Usually about 1.8 to 2.1 m (6 to 7 ft); males can reach about 2.6 m (8.5 ft)

Weight

Adults about 113 kg (250 lb); offshore animals up to at least about 120 kg (265 lb), and the coastal form is larger

Next to a person

About as long as an adult and about one-and-a-half times their weight

What it eats

Squid and fish from the middle depths, and flying fish in some areas.

Around people

Calm, give space

How it lives

Pantropical spotted dolphins spend the day in water about 90 to 300 m deep and dive deeper at night to feed on squid and fish. They often travel with other species, such as spinner dolphins, rough-toothed dolphins and short-finned pilot whales. Pregnancy lasts about 11 months, calves usually nurse for about 2 years, and a female has a calf every 2.5 to 4 years.

Where it goes

Exact migration routes are not known. In some areas they seem to move closer to shore in autumn and winter and farther offshore in spring. Around Hawai'i, some groups stay near particular islands.

We only draw a journey on the map when scientists have tracked it or clearly documented it. For this animal we have not found one yet.

Populations

There are two subspecies: an offshore form found in warm seas worldwide, often lightly spotted, and a larger, heavily spotted coastal form along the tropical eastern Pacific shore. In the eastern tropical Pacific, one offshore stock is still listed as depleted in the US after decades of deaths in tuna nets, though the species is Least Concern worldwide. Hawai'i has its own island-associated groups.

Meet it respectfully

In the US, NOAA guidance asks you to stay at least 50 yards (about 45 m) away, limit viewing to 30 minutes or less, and not swim with wild dolphins; feeding them is illegal there. Other countries set their own rules; in Costa Rica, for example, swimming with dolphins is not allowed. Never feed, touch, chase or surround them, and let them choose how close to come.

Fun fact

Tap the bulb to light it up.

Where you may meet it

Pantropical spotted dolphin in the Ocean Atlas

Places we have researched where this animal is recorded. It is never guaranteed, and some places are for watching from the boat only.

FijiTanzaniaW. SaharaCanadaUnited States of AmericaKazakhstanUzbekistanIndonesiaArgentinaChileDem. Rep. CongoSomaliaKenyaSudanChadHaitiDominican Rep.RussiaBahamasNorwayGreenlandTimor-LesteSouth AfricaLesothoMexicoUruguayBrazilBoliviaPeruColombiaPanamaCosta RicaNicaraguaHondurasEl SalvadorGuatemalaBelizeVenezuelaGuyanaSurinameFranceEcuadorPuerto RicoJamaicaCubaZimbabweBotswanaNamibiaSenegalMaliMauritaniaBeninNigerNigeriaCameroonTogoGhanaCôte d'IvoireGuineaGuinea-BissauLiberiaSierra LeoneBurkina FasoCentral African Rep.CongoGabonEq. GuineaZambiaMalawiMozambiqueeSwatiniAngolaBurundiIsraelLebanonMadagascarPalestineGambiaTunisiaAlgeriaJordanUnited Arab EmiratesQatarKuwaitIraqOmanCambodiaThailandLaosMyanmarVietnamNorth KoreaSouth KoreaMongoliaIndiaBangladeshBhutanNepalPakistanAfghanistanTajikistanKyrgyzstanTurkmenistanIranSyriaArmeniaSwedenBelarusUkrainePolandAustriaHungaryMoldovaRomaniaLithuaniaLatviaEstoniaGermanyBulgariaGreeceTurkeyAlbaniaCroatiaSwitzerlandLuxembourgBelgiumNetherlandsPortugalSpainIrelandAustraliaSri LankaChinaTaiwanItalyDenmarkUnited KingdomIcelandAzerbaijanGeorgiaPhilippinesMalaysiaBruneiSloveniaFinlandSlovakiaCzechiaEritreaJapanParaguayYemenSaudi ArabiaN. CyprusCyprusMoroccoEgyptLibyaEthiopiaDjiboutiSomalilandUgandaRwandaBosnia and Herz.MacedoniaSerbiaMontenegroKosovoTrinidad and TobagoS. SudanAnjouan, ComorosGrande Comore, ComorosMohéli, ComorosDrake and Caño, Costa RicaQuepos and Golfo Dulce, Costa RicaMoʻorea, French PolynesiaRurutu, French PolynesiaAmed, Bali, IndonesiaGili Trawangan, IndonesiaKomodo, IndonesiaGili Air, IndonesiaMaratua and Derawan, IndonesiaRaja Ampat, IndonesiaNusa Penida, IndonesiaLovina, Bali, IndonesiaDhofar and the Hallaniyat Islands, OmanMusandam and Khasab, OmanMuscat and the Daymaniyat Islands, OmanKoror and the Rock Islands, PalauSanta Catalina and Coiba, PanamaGulf of Chiriquí, PanamaPearl Islands, PanamaIsla Iguana and Isla Cañas, PanamaBocas del Toro and Bastimentos, PanamaGuna Yala, PanamaKavieng and New Ireland, Papua New GuineaKimbe Bay, Papua New GuineaMilne Bay, Papua New GuineaTufi (Oro Province), Papua New GuineaCoron, Palawan, PhilippinesMoalboal, Cebu, PhilippinesPanglao and Balicasag, Bohol, PhilippinesSiquijor, PhilippinesApo Island and Dauin, PhilippinesApo Reef, PhilippinesBoracay, PhilippinesEl Nido and Bacuit Bay, PhilippinesPort Barton and San Vicente, PhilippinesTubbataha Reefs, PhilippinesRéunion, RéunionUmluj and the Red Sea islands, Saudi ArabiaYanbu, Saudi ArabiaJeddah and Obhur, Saudi ArabiaAl Lith, Saudi ArabiaGulf of Aqaba coast, Saudi ArabiaLa Digue, SeychellesMahé, SeychellesPraslin and Curieuse, SeychellesVava'u and Ha'apai, TongaFlorida Keys (Key Largo), United StatesLa Jolla and the Channel Islands, United StatesMaui, United StatesOʻahu, United StatesSan Diego and La Jolla, United StatesJuneau and Southeast Alaska, United StatesGlacier Bay, United StatesSeward and Kenai Fjords, United StatesWestpunt, CuraçaoWillemstad and the central coast, CuraçaoCuraçao Marine Park (southeast coast), CuraçaoKlein Curaçao, CuraçaoLos Cóbanos, El SalvadorJiquilisco Bay, El SalvadorCorn Islands, NicaraguaSan Juan del Sur and La Flor, NicaraguaChacocente, NicaraguaSoufrière and the Pitons, Saint LuciaAnse Chastanet, Saint LuciaWest coast deep water, Saint LuciaGrande Anse, Saint LuciaSwatch of No Ground, BangladeshSundarbans, BangladeshCox's Bazar and Sonadia, BangladeshSaint Martin's Island, BangladeshMergui Archipelago and Burma Banks, MyanmarLampi Marine National Park, MyanmarAyeyarwady River dolphins, MyanmarXiaoliuqiu, TaiwanHualien, TaiwanLomé to Aného coast, TogoLevera, GrenadaMolinière Bay, GrenadaCarriacou, GrenadaParke Marino, ArubaPalm Beach and West Point, ArubaCham Islands and Hoi An, VietnamCon Dao, VietnamNha Trang, VietnamPhu Quoc, VietnamDe Gi coast, VietnamBouillante and the Cousteau Reserve, GuadeloupeLa Ventana, MexicoGuadalupe Island, MexicoAjaccio and the Gulf of Ajaccio, FranceBonifacio, Porto-Vecchio and the Lavezzi Islands, FranceMarseille, the Calanques and Cassis, FrancePort-Cros, Porquerolles and Hyères, FranceVillefranche-sur-Mer and Nice, FranceLe Carbet and the Caribbean coast, MartiniqueMayotte lagoon, MayotteGalápagos, EcuadorArnavon Community Marine Park, Solomon IslandsGizo and Western Province, Solomon IslandsMarovo Lagoon and Uepi, Solomon IslandsMunda and Roviana Lagoon, Solomon IslandsBaird Bay and Eyre Peninsula, AustraliaBarunguba and Narooma, AustraliaBremer Bay, AustraliaCairns, Port Douglas and the Ribbon Reefs, AustraliaChristmas Island, AustraliaCocos (Keeling) Islands, AustraliaLady Elliot Island, AustraliaLord Howe Island, AustraliaNingaloo, AustraliaRowley Shoals, AustraliaTasman Peninsula and Eaglehawk Neck, AustraliaMaria Island and the east coast, AustraliaFernando de Noronha, BrazilAbrolhos, BrazilPraia do Forte, BrazilSanta Catarina whale coast, BrazilBonito, BrazilOkinawa, JapanDahab, EgyptMarsa Alam, EgyptMalpelo, ColombiaGorgona, ColombiaNuquí, Bahía Solano and Utría, ColombiaProvidencia and Santa Catalina, ColombiaSan Andrés, ColombiaGuam, GuamSaipan, Northern Mariana IslandsAwala Yalimapo and the Amana reserve, French GuianaBourail, Poé and Déva, New CaledoniaNouméa and the Great Southern Lagoon, New CaledoniaPoindimié and Hienghène, New CaledoniaÎle des Pins (Kunié), New CaledoniaJames Bay and the island marine park, Saint HelenaDominica, DominicaBimini, The BahamasAndros, The BahamasExuma Cays, The BahamasEleuthera, The BahamasSal, Cabo VerdeBoa Vista, Cabo VerdeWallis Island lagoon, Wallis and FutunaFutuna, Wallis and FutunaPort Sudan reefs and Sanganeb, SudanDungonab Bay, SudanLakshadweep (Agatti, Bangaram, Kadmat), IndiaNetrani and Murudeshwar, IndiaSwaraj Dweep (Havelock) and Barren Island, IndiaJardines de la Reina, CubaMaria la Gorda and Guanahacabibes, CubaCabo de Palos and Cartagena, SpainEl Hierro and La Restinga, SpainFormentera, SpainFuerteventura, SpainGran Canaria, SpainIbiza, SpainJávea (Xàbia), SpainL'Estartit and the Medes Islands, SpainLa Herradura and Costa Tropical, SpainLa Palma, SpainLanzarote, SpainMallorca, SpainMenorca, SpainMálaga and the Costa del Sol, SpainTabarca and Alicante, SpainTarifa and the Strait of Gibraltar, SpainTenerife, SpainGalibi, SurinameBraamspunt, SurinameFrench coast of Saint Martin, Saint MartinSocotra Archipelago, YemenInner Hebrides (Coll, Tiree and Mull), United KingdomMoray Firth and Chanonry Point, United KingdomOrkney and Scapa Flow, United KingdomFarne Islands, United KingdomLundy, United KingdomChuuk Lagoon, Micronesia (FSM)Kosrae, Micronesia (FSM)Pohnpei and Ahnd Atoll, Micronesia (FSM)Yap, Micronesia (FSM)Ifaty and Mangily, MadagascarNosy Be, MadagascarÎle Sainte-Marie, Madagascar

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