Ocean Atlas · Asia
Philippines
Turtle-rich reefs, macro life, wartime wrecks and remote protected reefs for freediving and diving.
Ethics pass, with care. We found a way to visit this country that meets our animal-welfare standard, as long as we work with the right local operator. Checked by Ocean Calling on 26 Sep 2026. Sources: Long term study reveals no improvement in the impact of whale shark tourism in Oslob, LAMAVE, 2020; In-water observations highlight the effects of provisioning on whale shark behaviour, Royal Society Open Science, 2020; Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park ranger team earns international ranger award, Marine Conservation Institute, 2023.
🧭 Travel advice, checked 30 Sep 2026. The UK FCDO advises against all travel to western and central Mindanao and the Sulu archipelago, and against all but essential travel to the rest of Mindanao, except Camiguin, Dinagat and Siargao islands. Sources: UK FCDO travel advice, Philippines Advice differs by passport: check your own government before you plan.
Why Philippines
Apo Island and Dauin, Siquijor, Boracay, and Panglao with Balicasag offer freediving and diving with turtles, giant clams and rich macro life. In Palawan, El Nido, Port Barton and Coron add lagoons, a lake and sunken wartime wrecks, and Moalboal on Cebu has marine life close to shore. Apo Reef and the fully protected Tubbataha Reefs are remote offshore reefs for experienced divers, with reef sharks and big schools of fish. Dolphins may be seen from the boat near Pamilacan.
Conservation-led. Ocean Calling guests never chase, touch or bait animals.
When to go
Dec-May. Timing changes by place and by animal, so check each place below.
You can travel here with Ocean Calling now.
Can we travel here ethically?
Ethics pass, with care
Good with the right operator. Here is how we choose.
The Philippines has strong protected reefs, like Tubbataha, a no-take park where rangers have cut illegal activity a lot. But at Oslob whale sharks are hand fed for tourists, and studies found most visitors come closer than the rules allow. We never join fed whale shark trips, and we choose quiet reefs, turtles and wrecks, with no feeding, no touching and small groups.
Checked 26 Sep 2026. Places change, so we look again every year.
Sources for this check
- Long term study reveals no improvement in the impact of whale shark tourism in Oslob, LAMAVE, 2020
- In-water observations highlight the effects of provisioning on whale shark behaviour, Royal Society Open Science, 2020
- Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park ranger team earns international ranger award, Marine Conservation Institute, 2023
Trips in Philippines
Coron, Palawan
Travel with usA lake, a wreck and calm water: freediving and scuba beside a sunken WWII fleet, through a partner we refer to.
🤿 In the water: WWII wrecks, Barracuda Lake
When: Nov-May. The dry months run from November to May, and typhoons come from June to November. We never promise a sighting.
Moalboal, Cebu
Travel with usMarine life close to shore at a calm pace, through a partner we refer to.
When: Year-round. The sardines and turtles are here all year, and the calmer dry months run from November to May. We never promise a sighting.
More of Philippines’s ocean
Short notes from our research. Wildlife is never guaranteed.
Panglao and Balicasag, Bohol
Trusted referralTurtle-rich reef walls at Balicasag, with dolphins possible from the boat near Pamilacan.
🤿 In the water: Green turtles, Jacks and barracuda, Snappers and reef fish, Nudibranchs and frogfish, Reef sharks (possible)
⛵ From the boat or shore, never in the water: Spinner dolphins (regular, from the boat), Fraser's dolphins (regular, from the boat), Risso's dolphins (occasional)
When: Feb-Apr. February to April usually brings good underwater conditions and less rain.
Rules and fees: Sea turtles are protected under Philippine wildlife law, so we watch them calmly and never touch, feed or collect anything.
Siquijor
Trusted referralA quiet island for freediving on living reefs, with turtles, giant clams and schooling barracuda.
🤿 In the water: Turtles, Giant clams, Barracuda and giant trevally, Blacktip reef sharks, Macro life
When: Nov-May. Diving is best November to May. February to April often has the clearest water.
Rules and fees: Sea turtles and other wildlife are protected under Philippine law, so we watch them calmly and never touch, feed or collect anything.
Apo Island and Dauin
ExploringFreediving and reef days, with turtles at Apo Island and rich macro life along the Dauin coast.
🤿 In the water: Green and hawksbill turtles, Schooling jacks, Frogfish and seahorses, Nudibranchs and cuttlefish, Coral reefs
When: Dec-May. Possible all year. December to May is usually drier, but the sea can still stop boat trips.
Rules and fees: Apo Island has been a protected landscape and seascape since 1994, cared for by a local management board. Its visitor fees are set locally, so we confirm the current amount before each trip.
Apo Reef
ExploringA remote offshore reef for experienced divers, with reef sharks, turtles and big schools of fish.
🤿 In the water: Whitetip, grey and blacktip reef sharks, Green and hawksbill turtles, Humphead wrasse and bumphead parrotfish, Jacks and barracuda, Giant clams
When: Nov-May. November to May is usually best. February to April often has the clearest water.
Rules and fees: Apo Reef is a protected natural park and a no-take zone, so nothing is fished or taken. Visitors register at the Sablayan Tourism Office, and we confirm the current park fee before each trip.
Boracay
ExploringTurtles and healthy reef life around the island, with quieter corners away from the busiest beaches.
🤿 In the water: Green, hawksbill and olive ridley turtles, Reef sharks, Giant trevally and barracuda, Nudibranchs and macro life, Giant clams
When: Nov-May. Diving is best from November to May. January to April is usually driest.
Rules and fees: Sea turtles are protected under Philippine wildlife law, so we give them space and never touch, feed or collect anything.
El Nido and Bacuit Bay
ExploringLagoons and coral drop-offs for freediving and diving, with turtles and colourful reef life.
🤿 In the water: Sea turtles, Reef fish and nudibranchs, Moray eels, Reef sharks and rays (occasional), Coral reefs and drop-offs
When: Feb-Apr. February to April is usually the driest, calmest window in northern Palawan.
Port Barton and San Vicente
ExploringA relaxed village base for reef diving and an ocean reset, with sea turtles and macro life.
🤿 In the water: Sea turtles, Coral reef fish, Nudibranchs and cuttlefish, Reef sharks (occasional)
When: Mar-Apr. March and April sit in the dry season, which runs roughly December to May.
Rules and fees: Sea turtles are protected under Philippine wildlife law, so we give them space and never touch, feed or collect anything.
Tubbataha Reefs
ExploringA remote, fully protected reef reached by liveaboard, with reef sharks, turtles and big schools of fish.
🤿 In the water: Grey and whitetip reef sharks, Turtles, Jacks and barracuda, Mantas and whale sharks (possible)
When: Mar-Jun. Liveaboards visit from mid-March to mid-June, in the calmer season.
Rules and fees: Tubbataha is protected by national law, so every visit needs park permission and nothing living or nonliving may be taken or disturbed. Each visitor pays a conservation fee of 5,000 pesos, and children aged 12 and under are exempt.
Animals recorded in Philippines
Tap an animal to learn how it lives, where it travels and how to meet it respectfully.
Green turtleChelonia mydasSeen in 103 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Humphead wrasse (Napoleon wrasse)Cheilinus undulatusSeen in 34 countries in the AtlasEndangered
Fraser's dolphinLagenodelphis hoseiSeen in 18 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Rough-toothed dolphinSteno bredanensisSeen in 36 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Risso's dolphinGrampus griseusSeen in 56 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Banded sea krait (yellow-lipped sea krait)Laticauda colubrinaSeen in 18 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Blue-lipped sea kraitLaticauda laticaudataSeen in 12 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Box jellyfishChironex fleckeri and other box jellyfish (Cubozoa)Seen in 6 countries in the AtlasNot Evaluated
Reef stonefishSynanceia verrucosaSeen in 25 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Lionfish (red and common lionfish)Pterois volitans and Pterois milesSeen in 80 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
ScorpionfishScorpaenopsis speciesSeen in 22 countries in the AtlasVaries by species
Titan triggerfishBalistoides viridescensSeen in 40 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Picasso triggerfish (lagoon triggerfish)Rhinecanthus aculeatusSeen in 41 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Clown triggerfishBalistoides conspicillumSeen in 29 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Day octopusOctopus cyaneaSeen in 35 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Mimic octopusThaumoctopus mimicusSeen in 7 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Blue-ringed octopusesHapalochlaena spp.Seen in 5 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Irrawaddy dolphinOrcaella brevirostrisSeen in 10 countries in the AtlasEndangered
Sperm whalePhyseter macrocephalusSeen in 114 countries in the AtlasVulnerable
Broadclub cuttlefishAscarosepion latimanusSeen in 15 countries in the AtlasData Deficient
Spotted garden eelHeteroconger hassiSeen in 19 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Common (estuary) seahorseHippocampus kudaSeen in 25 countries in the AtlasVulnerable
Sicklefin devil ray (Chilean devil ray)Mobula tarapacanaSeen in 9 countries in the AtlasEndangered
Zebra sharkStegostoma tigrinumSeen in 17 countries in the AtlasEndangered
Bluestreak cleaner wrasseLabroides dimidiatusSeen in 51 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Silky sharkCarcharhinus falciformisSeen in 48 countries in the AtlasVulnerable
Blacktip sharkCarcharhinus limbatusSeen in 49 countries in the AtlasVulnerable
Round ribbontail rayTaeniurops meyeniSeen in 18 countries in the AtlasVulnerable
Whitespotted eagle rayAetobatus narinariSeen in 58 countries in the AtlasEndangered
Spinetail devil rayMobula mobularSeen in 18 countries in the AtlasCritically Endangered
Golden jellyfishMastigias papua etpisoni and other MastigiasSeen in 4 countries in the AtlasNot Evaluated
Black-faced spoonbillPlatalea minorSeen in 11 countries in the AtlasLives on landVulnerable
Great seahorseHippocampus kelloggiSeen in 7 countries in the AtlasVulnerable
Three-spot seahorseHippocampus trimaculatusSeen in 11 countries in the AtlasEndangered
Brown boobySula leucogasterSeen in 104 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
SailfishIstiophorus platypterusSeen in 31 countries in the AtlasVulnerable
Atlantic bluefin tunaThunnus thynnusSeen in 39 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Red-footed boobySula sulaSeen in 91 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Silver-cheeked toadfishLagocephalus sceleratusSeen in 19 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Giant trevallyCaranx ignobilisSeen in 33 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Robber crab (coconut crab)Birgus latroSeen in 17 countries in the AtlasLives on landVulnerableMilk sharkRhizoprionodon acutusSeen in 33 countries in the AtlasVulnerable
Orange-spotted toadfishTorquigener hypselogeneionSeen in 10 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Saltwater crocodileCrocodylus porosusSeen in 14 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Great cormorantPhalacrocorax carboSeen in 90 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Great frigatebirdFregata minorSeen in 44 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Lesser frigatebirdFregata arielSeen in 39 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Common thresherAlopias vulpinusSeen in 16 countries in the AtlasVulnerableSharpnose sevengill sharkHeptranchias perloSeen in 15 countries in the AtlasNear Threatened
Oriental darterAnhinga melanogasterSeen in 14 countries in the AtlasLeast ConcernSpottail sharkCarcharhinus sorrahSeen in 10 countries in the AtlasNear ThreatenedShortnose spurdogSqualus megalopsSeen in 6 countries in the AtlasLeast Concern
Brownbanded bamboo sharkChiloscyllium punctatumSeen in 6 countries in the AtlasNear ThreatenedRead before you go
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